Understanding cathode caps and cut off frequencies

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julkke
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Re: Understanding cathode caps and cut off frequencies

Post by julkke » Sun Dec 02, 2012 8:16 am

antosimoni wrote:reviving this great topic.... just to be sure of my math : so a .68uF+820r (=285 Hz) combo is "brighter" than a .68uF+2.7k one (=86 Hz) ???
Yes. It also has more gain.

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Re: Understanding cathode caps and cut off frequencies

Post by antosimoni » Sun Dec 02, 2012 8:24 am

julkke wrote:
antosimoni wrote:reviving this great topic.... just to be sure of my math : so a .68uF+820r (=285 Hz) combo is "brighter" than a .68uF+2.7k one (=86 Hz) ???
Yes. It also has more gain.
thanks... Im astonished, I didnt hear such a huge difference (3 times) when I swapped both combos on my amps, thinking also that late 60s SL have another .68+820 combo on V2 it would make them brighter than later JMPs (.68+2.7k and no cap on V2 820r) but to my ears its the opposite... well, food for thought
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Re: Understanding cathode caps and cut off frequencies

Post by julkke » Sun Dec 02, 2012 8:40 am

antosimoni wrote:
julkke wrote:
antosimoni wrote:reviving this great topic.... just to be sure of my math : so a .68uF+820r (=285 Hz) combo is "brighter" than a .68uF+2.7k one (=86 Hz) ???
Yes. It also has more gain.
thanks... Im astonished, I didnt hear such a huge difference (3 times) when I swapped both combos on my amps, thinking also that late 60s SL have another .68+820 combo on V2 it would make them brighter than later JMPs (.68+2.7k and no cap on V2 820r) but to my ears its the opposite... well, food for thought
Yeah it's not a night and day difference. 70s heads are brighter for many reasons: nfb, voltages, output transformers, filtering... v1b cathode combination makes little difference compared to those.

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Re: Understanding cathode caps and cut off frequencies

Post by antosimoni » Sun Dec 02, 2012 9:35 am

thanks, do you know if this formula applies also to mixer combo (470k+560pF x instance) ??
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Re: Understanding cathode caps and cut off frequencies

Post by julkke » Sun Dec 02, 2012 10:08 am

antosimoni wrote:thanks, do you know if this formula applies also to mixer combo (470k+560pF x instance) ??
Yes it does. That combo gives a rolloff frequency of around 600hz if I remember right.

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Re: Understanding cathode caps and cut off frequencies

Post by antosimoni » Sun Dec 02, 2012 10:35 am

good, many thanks

PS : youre right is 604 hz, for 460pf+470k I got 736 hz while JTMs 460pF+270k is 1281 Hz (?)
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Re: Understanding cathode caps and cut off frequencies

Post by julkke » Sun Dec 02, 2012 12:12 pm

You got it. ;)

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Re: Understanding cathode caps and cut off frequencies

Post by Reeltarded » Mon Dec 24, 2012 2:45 am

Imma tauist.

Yes.
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Re: Understanding cathode caps and cut off frequencies

Post by metalhead3ecr » Mon Feb 04, 2013 7:31 am

Would anyone happen to know the equation if there was no cap. For example, just using a 10K resistor on a gain stage. What would the cutoff frequency be? :what:

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Re: Understanding cathode caps and cut off frequencies

Post by toner » Mon Feb 04, 2013 8:17 pm

metalhead3ecr wrote:Would anyone happen to know the equation if there was no cap. For example, just using a 10K resistor on a gain stage. What would the cutoff frequency be? :what:
Without a bypass cap there is no frequency-dependent boost happening so there is no cutoff frequency. In other words, the gain will be equal across the entire bandwidth, but it will be much less than if a bypass cap were used, especially with a relatively large resistor like 10k.

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Re: Understanding cathode caps and cut off frequencies

Post by metalhead3ecr » Wed Feb 06, 2013 8:04 am

oh ok that makes sense! thank you :thumbsup:

but what exactly does that 10K resistor to ground do? :scratch:

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Re: Understanding cathode caps and cut off frequencies

Post by Reeltarded » Wed Feb 06, 2013 9:11 am

Cathode? The 10k cathode resistor to ground?
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Re: Understanding cathode caps and cut off frequencies

Post by neikeel » Wed Feb 06, 2013 9:37 am

The cathode resistor sets the bias point for that particular triode. 10k is considered cold (ie less gain) but 820R as per typical plexi is quite hot. But you will need to consider the bypassing effect of the capacitor if one is used too as the frequency response curve will be shifted depending on the size of the cap relative to the cathode resistor - hence the calculations/tables.

Have a read:http://www.aikenamps.com/CommonCathode.htm
Neil

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Re: Understanding cathode caps and cut off frequencies

Post by metalhead3ecr » Wed Feb 06, 2013 3:14 pm

Thanks! I read that before. But that biasing info was what I was looking for. :thumbsup:

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